بررسی تأثیر اقدامات مدیریت زنجیره تأمین بر عملکرد مالی (مورد مطالعه: شرکت‌های تولیدی بزرگ استان خوزستان)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار گروه مدیریت، دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

2 استادیار گروه مدیریت، دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

3 کارشناس ارشد مدیریت بازرگانی، گروه مدیریت، دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی تأثیر اقدامات مدیریت زنجیره تأمین بر عملکرد مالی شرکت‌های بزرگ تولیدی استان خوزستان، انجام شده است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش کاربردی را 180 شرکت‌ تولیدی بزرگ و فعال موجود در استان خوزستان تشکیل می­دهد. واحد آماری جامعه، مدیران تولید/مالی آن شرکت­هاست که 123 شرکت با استفاده از فرمول کوکران برای جوامع محدود، به عنوان نمونه انتخاب و پرسشنامه­ای در اختیار مدیر تولید/مالی هر یک از شرکت­ها قرار گرفت. ابزار گردآوری داده­ها، پرسشنامه داته (2013) و اینمان و همکاران (2011) است که روایی محتوای آن را خبرگان و استادان دانشگاهی تأیید کردند و روایی سازه آن، از طریق تحلیل عاملی تأییدی بررسی شد. تحلیل داده­ها  و آزمون فرضیه­ها با بهره گرفتن از نرم‌افزار SPSS 18 و روش مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری صورت پذیرفت. نتایج نشان داد که اقدامات مدیریت زنجیره تأمین بر پاسخگویی زنجیره تأمین، مزیت رقابتی و عملکرد مالی تأثیر مثبت و معناداری دارد و پاسخ‌گویی زنجیره تأمین بر مزیت رقابتی و مزیت رقابتی بر عملکرد مالی تأثیر مثبت و معناداری دارند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating The Impact of Supply Chain Management Practices on Financial Performance (Case Study: Large Manufacturing Firms in Khuzestan Province)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Belghis Bavarsad 1
  • Farajalah Rahimi 2
  • Semin Saedare Kermani 3
1 Associate Professor, Faculty of Management, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
2 Assistance Professor, Faculty of Management, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
3 Master of Management, Faculty of Management, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
چکیده [English]

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the impact of supply chain management practices on financial performance of large manufacturing firms in Khuzestan province. The population of this applied research consisted of 180 large manufacturing firms and with using Cochran's formula for limited society, 123 firms were selected. Statistical unit of society were the production / finance managers of said firms and research questionnaire was distributed to them for each firm. The data collection instrument is Thatte (2013) and Inman et al, (2011) questionnaire and which its content validity was evaluated through experts and academics and its construct validity was confirmed through confirmatory factor analysis. Structural equation models and SPSS 18 have been used in order to analysis the data. The results indicate that, supply chain management practices can improve supply chain responsiveness, lead to enhanced competitive advantage and improved financial performance. Also supply chain responsiveness can increase competitive advantage and competitive advantage have positive impact on financial performance.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Supply chain management practices
  • Supply chain responsiveness
  • Competitive Advantage
  • Financial performance
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